// This file is part of Background Music.
//
// Background Music is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// Background Music is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Background Music. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

//
//  VC_VolumeControl.h
//  VCDriver
//
//  Copyright © 2017 Kyle Neideck
//

#ifndef VCDriver__VC_VolumeControl
#define VCDriver__VC_VolumeControl

// Superclass Includes
#include "VC_Control.h"

// PublicUtility Includes
#include "CAVolumeCurve.h"
#include "CAMutex.h"


#pragma clang assume_nonnull begin

class VC_VolumeControl
:
    public VC_Control
{

#pragma mark Construction/Destruction

public:
                        VC_VolumeControl(AudioObjectID inObjectID,
                                          AudioObjectID inOwnerObjectID,
                                          AudioObjectPropertyScope inScope =
                                                  kAudioObjectPropertyScopeOutput,
                                          AudioObjectPropertyElement inElement =
                                                  kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster);

#pragma mark Property Operations

    virtual bool        HasProperty(AudioObjectID inObjectID,
                                    pid_t inClientPID,
                                    const AudioObjectPropertyAddress& inAddress) const;
    virtual bool        IsPropertySettable(AudioObjectID inObjectID,
                                           pid_t inClientPID,
                                           const AudioObjectPropertyAddress& inAddress) const;
    virtual UInt32      GetPropertyDataSize(AudioObjectID inObjectID,
                                            pid_t inClientPID,
                                            const AudioObjectPropertyAddress& inAddress,
                                            UInt32 inQualifierDataSize,
                                            const void* inQualifierData) const;
    virtual void        GetPropertyData(AudioObjectID inObjectID,
                                        pid_t inClientPID,
                                        const AudioObjectPropertyAddress& inAddress,
                                        UInt32 inQualifierDataSize,
                                        const void* inQualifierData,
                                        UInt32 inDataSize,
                                        UInt32& outDataSize,
                                        void* outData) const;
    virtual void        SetPropertyData(AudioObjectID inObjectID,
                                        pid_t inClientPID,
                                        const AudioObjectPropertyAddress& inAddress,
                                        UInt32 inQualifierDataSize,
                                        const void* inQualifierData,
                                        UInt32 inDataSize,
                                        const void* inData);

#pragma mark Accessors

    /*!
     @return The curve used by this control to convert volume values from scalar into signal gain
             and/or decibels. A continuous 2D function.
     */
    CAVolumeCurve&      GetVolumeCurve() { return mVolumeCurve; }

    /*!
     Set the volume of this control to a given position along its volume curve. (See
     GetVolumeCurve.)

     Passing 1.0 sets the volume to the maximum and 0.0 sets it to the minimum. The gain/loss the
     control applies (and/or reports to apply) to the audio it controls is given by the y-position
     of the curve at the x-position inNewVolumeScalar.

     In general, since the control's volume curve will be applied to the given value, it should be
     linearly related to a volume input by the user.

     @param inNewVolumeScalar The volume to set. Will be clamped to [0.0, 1.0].
     */
    void                SetVolumeScalar(Float32 inNewVolumeScalar);
    /*!
     Set the volume of this control in decibels.

     @param inNewVolumeDb The volume to set. Will be clamped to the minimum/maximum dB volumes of
                          the control. See GetVolumeCurve.
     */
    void                SetVolumeDb(Float32 inNewVolumeDb);

    /*!
     Set this volume control to apply its volume to audio data, which allows clients to call
     ApplyVolumeToAudioRT. When this is set true, WillApplyVolumeToAudioRT will return true. Set to
     false initially.
     */
    void                SetWillApplyVolumeToAudio(bool inWillApplyVolumeToAudio);

#pragma mark IO Operations

    /*!
     @return True if clients should use ApplyVolumeToAudioRT to apply this volume control's volume
             to their audio data while doing IO.
     */
    bool                WillApplyVolumeToAudioRT() const;
    /*!
     Apply this volume control's volume to the samples in ioBuffer. That is, increase/decrease the
     volumes of the samples by the current volume of this control.

     @param ioBuffer The audio sample buffer to process.
     @param inBufferFrameSize The number of sample frames in ioBuffer. The audio is assumed to be in
                              stereo, i.e. two samples per frame. (Though, hopefully we'll support
                              more at some point.)
     @throws CAException If SetWillApplyVolumeToAudio hasn't been used to set this control to apply
                         its volume to audio data.
     */
    void                ApplyVolumeToAudioRT(Float32* ioBuffer, UInt32 inBufferFrameSize) const;

#pragma mark Implementation

protected:
    void                SetVolumeRaw(SInt32 inNewVolumeRaw);

private:
    const SInt32        kDefaultMinRawVolume = 0;
    const SInt32        kDefaultMaxRawVolume = 96;
    const Float32       kDefaultMinDbVolume  = -96.0f;
    const Float32       kDefaultMaxDbVolume  = 0.0f;

    CAMutex             mMutex;

    SInt32              mVolumeRaw;
    SInt32              mMinVolumeRaw;
    SInt32              mMaxVolumeRaw;
    Float32             mMinVolumeDb;
    Float32             mMaxVolumeDb;

    CAVolumeCurve       mVolumeCurve;
    // The gain (or loss) to apply to an audio signal to increase/decrease its volume by the current
    // volume of this control.
    Float32             mAmplitudeGain;

    bool                mWillApplyVolumeToAudio;

};

#pragma clang assume_nonnull end

#endif /* VCDriver__VC_VolumeControl */