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#!/usr/bin/python3 -sP
import sys
from datetime import date, timedelta
import gi
gi.require_version('Gtk', '4.0')
gi.require_version('Adw', '1')
gi.require_version('Gio', '2.0')
gi.require_version('GLib', '2.0')
try:
gi.require_version('GioUnix', '2.0')
from gi.repository import GioUnix
_DesktopAppInfo = GioUnix.DesktopAppInfo
except (ValueError, ImportError):
from gi.repository import Gio as _Gio
_DesktopAppInfo = _Gio.DesktopAppInfo
from gi.repository import Gtk, Adw, Gio, GLib, Gdk
SCREENTIMED_BUS = 'org.gnome.ScreenTime'
SCREENTIMED_PATH = '/org/gnome/ScreenTime'
SCREENTIMED_IFACE = 'org.gnome.ScreenTime'
def format_duration(seconds):
if seconds < 60:
return f'{seconds}s'
m, s = divmod(seconds, 60)
h, m = divmod(m, 60)
if h:
return f'{h}h {m}m'
return f'{m}m'
def get_app_info(app_id):
"""Return (display_name, icon) from .desktop file, with fallbacks."""
if not app_id.endswith('.desktop'):
return None, None # not a real app
try:
info = _DesktopAppInfo.new(app_id)
if info:
name = info.get_display_name() or info.get_name()
icon = info.get_icon()
return name, icon
except Exception:
pass
name = app_id.replace('.desktop', '').split('.')[-1]
return name, None
def merge_unknown(usage):
"""Collapse entries without .desktop into a single 'Unknown' entry."""
merged = {}
unknown = 0
for app_id, secs in usage.items():
if app_id.endswith('.desktop'):
merged[app_id] = secs
else:
unknown += secs
if unknown:
merged['__unknown__'] = unknown
return merged
# ── D-Bus client ──────────────────────────────────────────
class ScreenTimeClient:
def __init__(self):
self.bus = Gio.bus_get_sync(Gio.BusType.SESSION)
def _call(self, method, args=None, reply_type=None):
try:
result = self.bus.call_sync(
SCREENTIMED_BUS, SCREENTIMED_PATH, SCREENTIMED_IFACE,
method,
args, GLib.VariantType(reply_type) if reply_type else None,
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE, -1, None)
return result.unpack()
except GLib.Error as e:
print(f'D-Bus error: {e.message}', file=sys.stderr)
return None
def get_usage(self, date_str):
r = self._call('GetUsage', GLib.Variant('(s)', (date_str,)),
'(a{su}a{su})')
if r:
return dict(r[0]), dict(r[1])
return {}, {}
def get_usage_by_hour(self, date_str):
r = self._call('GetUsageByHour', GLib.Variant('(s)', (date_str,)),
'(aa{su}aa{su})')
if r:
return [dict(h) for h in r[0]], [dict(h) for h in r[1]]
return [{} for _ in range(24)], [{} for _ in range(24)]
# ── Hourly bar chart ──────────────────────────────────────
class HourlyChart(Gtk.DrawingArea):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.focused_hours = [{} for _ in range(24)]
self.running_hours = [{} for _ in range(24)]
self.set_content_height(110)
self.set_draw_func(self._draw)
self.set_has_tooltip(True)
self.connect('query-tooltip', self._on_tooltip)
def set_data(self, focused_hours, running_hours):
self.focused_hours = focused_hours
self.running_hours = running_hours
self.queue_draw()
def _on_tooltip(self, widget, x, y, keyboard, tooltip):
width = self.get_width()
h = int((x / width) * 24)
h = max(0, min(23, h))
focused = self.focused_hours[h]
running = self.running_hours[h]
if not sum(focused.values()) and not sum(running.values()):
return False
lines = [f'<b>{h:02d}:00 {h + 1:02d}:00</b>']
all_apps = set(focused.keys()) | set(running.keys())
sorted_apps = sorted(all_apps,
key=lambda a: focused.get(a, 0),
reverse=True)
for app_id in sorted_apps[:6]:
f = focused.get(app_id, 0)
r = running.get(app_id, 0)
if app_id.endswith('.desktop'):
name, _ = get_app_info(app_id)
name = name or app_id
else:
name = 'Unknown'
if r > f + 30:
lines.append(f'{name}: {format_duration(f)} / {format_duration(r)}')
elif f:
lines.append(f'{name}: {format_duration(f)}')
elif r:
lines.append(f'{name}: running {format_duration(r)}')
tooltip.set_markup('\n'.join(lines))
return True
def _get_colors(self):
"""Get accent and foreground RGBA for Cairo drawing."""
fg = self.get_color() # GTK4.10+
# try Adw 1.6+ accent API
accent = None
try:
sm = Adw.StyleManager.get_default()
ac = sm.get_accent_color()
accent = ac.to_rgba(sm.get_dark())
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
pass
if accent is None:
accent = Gdk.RGBA()
accent.parse('#3584e4')
return accent, fg
def _draw(self, area, cr, width, height):
f_totals = [sum(h.values()) for h in self.focused_hours]
r_totals = [sum(h.values()) for h in self.running_hours]
peak = max(max(r_totals), max(f_totals), 1)
bar_w = width / 24
pad = 2
label_h = 14
chart_h = height - label_h
accent, fg = self._get_colors()
# running bars
cr.set_source_rgba(accent.red, accent.green, accent.blue, 0.2)
for i, total in enumerate(r_totals):
if total == 0:
continue
bar_h = (total / peak) * (chart_h - 4)
cr.rectangle(i * bar_w + pad, chart_h - bar_h,
bar_w - pad * 2, bar_h)
cr.fill()
# focused bars
cr.set_source_rgba(accent.red, accent.green, accent.blue, 0.85)
for i, total in enumerate(f_totals):
if total == 0:
continue
bar_h = (total / peak) * (chart_h - 4)
cr.rectangle(i * bar_w + pad, chart_h - bar_h,
bar_w - pad * 2, bar_h)
cr.fill()
# labels
cr.set_source_rgba(fg.red, fg.green, fg.blue, 0.5)
cr.set_font_size(9)
for i in (0, 6, 12, 18):
cr.move_to(i * bar_w + bar_w / 2 - 6, height - 2)
cr.show_text(f'{i:02d}')
# ── App usage row ─────────────────────────────────────────
class AppUsageRow(Adw.ActionRow):
def __init__(self, app_id, focused_secs, running_secs, max_running):
super().__init__()
if app_id == '__unknown__':
name = 'Unknown'
icon = None
self.set_subtitle('Apps without .desktop entries')
else:
name, icon = get_app_info(app_id)
self.set_subtitle(app_id)
self.set_title(name or app_id)
if icon:
img = Gtk.Image.new_from_gicon(icon)
img.set_pixel_size(32)
self.add_prefix(img)
else:
img = Gtk.Image.new_from_icon_name('application-x-executable-symbolic')
img.set_pixel_size(32)
self.add_prefix(img)
box = Gtk.Box(orientation=Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL, spacing=4)
box.set_valign(Gtk.Align.CENTER)
BAR_W = 100
r_frac = min(1.0, running_secs / max_running) if max_running else 0
f_frac = min(1.0, focused_secs / max_running) if max_running else 0
bar_box = Gtk.Box(orientation=Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL, spacing=2)
bar_box.set_size_request(BAR_W, -1)
f_bar = Gtk.Box()
f_bar.set_size_request(max(2, int(BAR_W * f_frac)), 6)
f_bar.set_halign(Gtk.Align.START)
f_bar.add_css_class('usage-bar-focused')
bar_box.append(f_bar)
if running_secs > focused_secs + 30:
r_bar = Gtk.Box()
r_bar.set_size_request(max(2, int(BAR_W * r_frac)), 4)
r_bar.set_halign(Gtk.Align.START)
r_bar.add_css_class('usage-bar-running')
bar_box.append(r_bar)
box.append(bar_box)
label_box = Gtk.Box(orientation=Gtk.Orientation.HORIZONTAL, spacing=6)
f_label = Gtk.Label(label=format_duration(focused_secs))
f_label.add_css_class('caption')
label_box.append(f_label)
if running_secs > focused_secs + 30:
r_label = Gtk.Label(label=f'/ {format_duration(running_secs)}')
r_label.add_css_class('caption')
r_label.add_css_class('dim-label')
label_box.append(r_label)
box.append(label_box)
self.add_suffix(box)
# ── Main window ───────────────────────────────────────────
class ScreenTimeWindow(Adw.ApplicationWindow):
def __init__(self, app):
super().__init__(application=app, title='Screen Time',
default_width=420, default_height=600)
self.client = ScreenTimeClient()
self.current_date = date.today()
css = Gtk.CssProvider()
css.load_from_string('''
.usage-bar-focused {
background: @accent_bg_color;
border-radius: 3px;
min-height: 6px;
}
.usage-bar-running {
background: alpha(@accent_bg_color, 0.3);
border-radius: 3px;
min-height: 4px;
}
.total-time {
font-size: 2em;
font-weight: 800;
}
''')
Gtk.StyleContext.add_provider_for_display(
Gdk.Display.get_default(), css,
Gtk.STYLE_PROVIDER_PRIORITY_APPLICATION)
toolbar = Adw.ToolbarView()
header = Adw.HeaderBar()
toolbar.add_top_bar(header)
# navigation
nav_box = Gtk.Box(orientation=Gtk.Orientation.HORIZONTAL, spacing=8)
nav_box.set_halign(Gtk.Align.CENTER)
prev_btn = Gtk.Button(icon_name='go-previous-symbolic')
prev_btn.connect('clicked', lambda _: self._change_date(-1))
nav_box.append(prev_btn)
self.date_label = Gtk.Label()
self.date_label.add_css_class('title-4')
nav_box.append(self.date_label)
next_btn = Gtk.Button(icon_name='go-next-symbolic')
next_btn.connect('clicked', lambda _: self._change_date(1))
nav_box.append(next_btn)
header.set_title_widget(nav_box)
# content
scroll = Gtk.ScrolledWindow(vexpand=True)
scroll.set_policy(Gtk.PolicyType.NEVER, Gtk.PolicyType.AUTOMATIC)
self.content = Gtk.Box(orientation=Gtk.Orientation.VERTICAL, spacing=0)
self.content.set_margin_start(16)
self.content.set_margin_end(16)
self.content.set_margin_top(16)
self.content.set_margin_bottom(16)
scroll.set_child(self.content)
toolbar.set_content(scroll)
# total
self.total_label = Gtk.Label()
self.total_label.add_css_class('total-time')
self.total_label.set_margin_bottom(4)
self.content.append(self.total_label)
self.total_sub = Gtk.Label()
self.total_sub.add_css_class('dim-label')
self.total_sub.set_margin_bottom(16)
self.content.append(self.total_sub)
# hourly chart
hr_group = Adw.PreferencesGroup(title='Hourly')
self.hourly = HourlyChart()
hr_group.add(self.hourly)
self.content.append(hr_group)
# app list
self.app_group = Adw.PreferencesGroup(title='Apps')
self.app_group.set_margin_top(16)
self.content.append(self.app_group)
self.set_content(toolbar)
self._refresh()
def _change_date(self, delta):
self.current_date += timedelta(days=delta)
self._refresh()
def _refresh(self):
date_str = self.current_date.isoformat()
if self.current_date == date.today():
self.date_label.set_label('Today')
elif self.current_date == date.today() - timedelta(days=1):
self.date_label.set_label('Yesterday')
else:
self.date_label.set_label(
self.current_date.strftime('%a, %b %-d'))
focused, running = self.client.get_usage(date_str)
focused = merge_unknown(focused)
running = merge_unknown(running)
f_hours, r_hours = self.client.get_usage_by_hour(date_str)
# totals
total_focused = sum(focused.values())
total_running = sum(running.values())
self.total_label.set_label(format_duration(total_focused))
if total_running > total_focused + 60:
self.total_sub.set_label(
f'{format_duration(total_running)} total running')
self.total_sub.set_visible(True)
else:
self.total_sub.set_visible(False)
# hourly
self.hourly.set_data(f_hours, r_hours)
# app list
self.content.remove(self.app_group)
self.app_group = Adw.PreferencesGroup(title='Apps')
self.app_group.set_margin_top(16)
self.content.append(self.app_group)
all_apps = set(focused.keys()) | set(running.keys())
sorted_apps = sorted(all_apps,
key=lambda a: focused.get(a, 0),
reverse=True)
max_running = max(running.values()) if running else 1
for app_id in sorted_apps:
f = focused.get(app_id, 0)
r = running.get(app_id, 0)
if r < 1 and f < 1:
continue
row = AppUsageRow(app_id, f, r, max_running)
self.app_group.add(row)
# ── App ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
class ScreenTimeApp(Adw.Application):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(application_id='org.gnome.ScreenTime.Viewer')
def do_activate(self):
win = self.get_active_window()
if not win:
win = ScreenTimeWindow(self)
win.present()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = ScreenTimeApp()
app.run(sys.argv)