Previously, even if a.service has JoinsNamespaceOf=b.service, the
inverse direction of reference was not introduced.
Hence, a.service is started earlier than b.service, the namespace will
not shared with b.service.
Also, even if a.service had the reference to b.service, b.service did not.
If b.service is freed earlier, then unit_clear_dependencies() does not clear
the reference from a to b, and will cause use-after-free on unit_free() for
a.service.
Let's make JoinsNamespaceOf=b.service in a.service implies the inverse
dependency, i.e. JoinsNamespaceOf=a.service for b.service. Then, we can safely
free b.service.
Files placed in /EFI/Linux/UKI.efi.extra.d/ and /loader/addons/ are
opened and verified using the LoadImage protocol, and will thus get
verified via shim/firmware.
If they are valid signed PE files, the .cmdline section will be
extracted and appended. If there are multiple addons in each directory,
they will be parsed in alphanumerical order.
Optionally the .uname sections are also matched if present, so
that they can be used to filter out addons as well if needed, and only
addons that correspond exactly to the UKI being loaded are used.
It is recommended to also always add a .sbat section to addons, so
that they can be mass-revoked with just a policy update.
The files must have a .addon.efi suffix.
Files in the per-UKI directory are parsed, sorted, measured and
appended first. Then, files in the generic directory are processed.
In order to ensure addons can always be revoked via SBAT, and it is not
left out by mistake, have a default metadata entry if none is specified
by the caller.
https://github.com/rhboot/shim/blob/main/SBAT.md
Now, the following kernel command line options are supported:
systemd.mount-extra=what:where:fstype:options
systemd.swap-extra=what:options
Closes#27260.
PCR1, where SMBIOS strings are measured, is filled with data that is not
under the control of the machine owner. Measure cmdline extensions in
PCR12 too, where we measure other optional addons that are loaded by
sd-stub.
Let's flat out refuse to configure machine-id on a running system with
systemd-firstboot. It wouldn't work anyway, because by the time firstboot is
started, pid1 has created /etc/machine-id, possibly with "unitialized", so
firstboot wouldn't touch the file. (If --force is specified, it works. So
let's allow that in case people want to do crazy things.)
While at it, add missing descriptions of various things that were added over
time, and group descriptions of similar options together.
When udevadm verify is invoked by an analyzer tool like rpminspect
to verify individual udev rules files, the summary just clutters the
output, so provide an option to turn the summary off.
This adds two verbs, edit and cat, to networkctl for
operating on network configs (namely .network, .netdev
and .link files). Specially, if the config name is
prefixed by @, it will be treated as network interface
name, and operations will be performed on config files
associated with the link.
Closes#26906
The goal of this change is to delay getty services until after
systemd-vconsole-setup has finished. systemd-vconsole-setup starts loadkeys,
and it seems that when loadkeys is interrupted by the TTY hangup call we do
when starting tty services [1], so that loadkeys starts getting EIO from the
ioctl("/dev/tty1", KDSKBENT) syscall it does.
Fixes#26908.
[1] https://github.com/legionus/kbd/issues/92#issuecomment-1554451788
Initially I wanted to add ordering dependencies to individual units, but
TTYVHangup= can be added to other various external units too. The solution with
an implicit dependency should cover those cases too.
Dump*() methods can take quite some time due to the amount of data to
serialize, so they can potentially stall the manager. Make them
privileged, as they are debugging tools anyway. Use a new 'dump'
capability for polkit, and the 'reload' capability for SELinux, as
that's also non-destructive but slow.
If the caller is not privileged, allow it but rate limited to 10 calls
every 10 minutes.
Fixes#26413: the docs said that the filter prevents writes, but it just a
filter at the system call level, and some of those calls are used for writing
and reading. This is confusing esp. when a higher level library call like
ntp_gettime() is denied.
I don't think it's realistic that we'll make the filter smarter in the near
future, so let's change the docs to describe the implementation.
Also, split out the advice part into a separate paragraph.
Before libsystemd-daemon, libsystemd-journal, libsystemd-id128, etc., were
merged into libsystemd, it was enough to have individual man pages for them.
But they have been delivered as one thing for many years, so it's better to
have a landing page for libsystemd. It mostly directs to individual pages
anyway.
We already have the systemd.tty.xxx kernel cmdline arguments for
configuring tty's for services, let's make sure the term cmdline
argument applies to pid1 as well.
sbsign is not available everywhere, for example RHEL does not have it.
Add pesign as alternative to it.
pesign will use options "--secureboot-certificate-name" (mandatory) and
"--secureboot-certificate-dir" (optional), while sbsign will use
"--secureboot-private-key" and "--secureboot-certificate".
By default, use sbsign. If no key/cert is provided or sbsign is not found,
try pesign.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
If a package is missing, a subprocess is started with None as
command argument. Error raised by subprocess is therefore not helpful
at all to understand what needs to be done to fix that error.
Also fix doc since systemd-stub will look for .cmdline files, and not
.cmdline.efi files.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
As in mkosi(1), let's describe the config file and commandline options
together. This is nice for us, because we don't need to duplicate descriptions
and we're less likely to forget to update one place or the other. This is also
nice for users, because they can easily figure out what can be configured
where.
The options are now ordered by config file section.
--summary was not described before.
More examples are added.