mirror of
https://github.com/morgan9e/systemd
synced 2026-04-14 00:14:32 +09:00
494 lines
20 KiB
C
494 lines
20 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
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#include "analyze-plot.h"
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#include "analyze-time-data.h"
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#include "analyze.h"
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#include "bus-error.h"
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#include "bus-map-properties.h"
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#include "format-table.h"
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#include "os-util.h"
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#include "sort-util.h"
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#include "strv.h"
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#include "unit-def.h"
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#include "version.h"
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#define SCALE_X (0.1 / 1000.0) /* pixels per us */
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#define SCALE_Y (20.0)
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#define svg(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
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#define svg_bar(class, x1, x2, y) \
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svg(" <rect class=\"%s\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n", \
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(class), \
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SCALE_X * (x1), SCALE_Y * (y), \
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SCALE_X * ((x2) - (x1)), SCALE_Y - 1.0)
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#define svg_text(b, x, y, format, ...) \
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do { \
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svg(" <text class=\"%s\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\">", (b) ? "left" : "right", SCALE_X * (x) + (b ? 5.0 : -5.0), SCALE_Y * (y) + 14.0); \
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svg(format, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
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svg("</text>\n"); \
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} while (false)
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typedef struct HostInfo {
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char *hostname;
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char *kernel_name;
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char *kernel_release;
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char *kernel_version;
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char *os_pretty_name;
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char *virtualization;
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char *architecture;
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} HostInfo;
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static HostInfo *free_host_info(HostInfo *hi) {
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if (!hi)
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return NULL;
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free(hi->hostname);
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free(hi->kernel_name);
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free(hi->kernel_release);
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free(hi->kernel_version);
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free(hi->os_pretty_name);
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free(hi->virtualization);
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free(hi->architecture);
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return mfree(hi);
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}
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DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(HostInfo *, free_host_info);
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static int acquire_host_info(sd_bus *bus, HostInfo **hi) {
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static const struct bus_properties_map hostname_map[] = {
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{ "Hostname", "s", NULL, offsetof(HostInfo, hostname) },
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{ "KernelName", "s", NULL, offsetof(HostInfo, kernel_name) },
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{ "KernelRelease", "s", NULL, offsetof(HostInfo, kernel_release) },
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{ "KernelVersion", "s", NULL, offsetof(HostInfo, kernel_version) },
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{ "OperatingSystemPrettyName", "s", NULL, offsetof(HostInfo, os_pretty_name) },
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{}
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};
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static const struct bus_properties_map manager_map[] = {
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{ "Virtualization", "s", NULL, offsetof(HostInfo, virtualization) },
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{ "Architecture", "s", NULL, offsetof(HostInfo, architecture) },
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{}
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};
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *system_bus = NULL;
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_cleanup_(free_host_infop) HostInfo *host = NULL;
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int r;
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host = new0(HostInfo, 1);
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if (!host)
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return log_oom();
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if (arg_runtime_scope != RUNTIME_SCOPE_SYSTEM) {
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r = bus_connect_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, RUNTIME_SCOPE_SYSTEM, &system_bus);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to connect to system bus, ignoring: %m");
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goto manager;
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}
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}
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r = bus_map_all_properties(
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system_bus ?: bus,
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"org.freedesktop.hostname1",
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"/org/freedesktop/hostname1",
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hostname_map,
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BUS_MAP_STRDUP,
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&error,
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NULL,
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host);
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if (r < 0) {
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log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to get host information from systemd-hostnamed, ignoring: %s",
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bus_error_message(&error, r));
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sd_bus_error_free(&error);
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}
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manager:
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r = bus_map_all_properties(
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bus,
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"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
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"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
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manager_map,
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BUS_MAP_STRDUP,
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&error,
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NULL,
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host);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get host information from systemd: %s",
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bus_error_message(&error, r));
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*hi = TAKE_PTR(host);
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return 0;
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}
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static int compare_unit_start(const UnitTimes *a, const UnitTimes *b) {
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return CMP(a->activating, b->activating);
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}
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static void svg_graph_box(double height, double begin, double end) {
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/* outside box, fill */
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svg("<rect class=\"box\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"%.03f\" height=\"%.03f\" />\n",
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SCALE_X * (end - begin),
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SCALE_Y * height);
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for (long long i = ((long long) (begin / 100000)) * 100000; i <= end; i += 100000) {
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/* lines for each second */
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if (i % 5000000 == 0)
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svg(" <line class=\"sec5\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n"
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" <text class=\"sec\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" >%.01fs</text>\n",
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SCALE_X * i,
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SCALE_X * i,
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SCALE_Y * height,
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SCALE_X * i,
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-5.0,
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0.000001 * i);
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else if (i % 1000000 == 0)
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svg(" <line class=\"sec1\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n"
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" <text class=\"sec\" x=\"%.03f\" y=\"%.03f\" >%.01fs</text>\n",
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SCALE_X * i,
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SCALE_X * i,
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SCALE_Y * height,
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SCALE_X * i,
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-5.0,
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0.000001 * i);
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else
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svg(" <line class=\"sec01\" x1=\"%.03f\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"%.03f\" y2=\"%.03f\" />\n",
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SCALE_X * i,
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SCALE_X * i,
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SCALE_Y * height);
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}
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}
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static void plot_tooltip(const UnitTimes *ut) {
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assert(ut);
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assert(ut->name);
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svg("%s:\n", ut->name);
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UnitDependency i;
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VA_ARGS_FOREACH(i, UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_REQUIRES, UNIT_REQUISITE, UNIT_WANTS, UNIT_CONFLICTS, UNIT_UPHOLDS)
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if (!strv_isempty(ut->deps[i])) {
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svg("\n%s:\n", unit_dependency_to_string(i));
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STRV_FOREACH(s, ut->deps[i])
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svg(" %s\n", *s);
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}
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}
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static int plot_unit_times(UnitTimes *u, double width, int y) {
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bool b;
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if (!u->name)
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return 0;
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svg("<g>\n");
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svg("<title>");
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plot_tooltip(u);
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svg("</title>\n");
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svg_bar("activating", u->activating, u->activated, y);
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svg_bar("active", u->activated, u->deactivating, y);
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svg_bar("deactivating", u->deactivating, u->deactivated, y);
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/* place the text on the left if we have passed the half of the svg width */
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b = u->activating * SCALE_X < width / 2;
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if (u->time)
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svg_text(b, u->activating, y, "%s (%s)",
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u->name, FORMAT_TIMESPAN(u->time, USEC_PER_MSEC));
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else
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svg_text(b, u->activating, y, "%s", u->name);
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svg("</g>\n");
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return 1;
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}
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static void limit_times_to_boot(const BootTimes *boot, UnitTimes *u) {
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if (u->deactivated > u->activating && u->deactivated <= boot->finish_time && u->activated == 0
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&& u->deactivating == 0)
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u->activated = u->deactivating = u->deactivated;
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if (u->activated < u->activating || u->activated > boot->finish_time)
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u->activated = boot->finish_time;
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if (u->deactivating < u->activated || u->deactivating > boot->finish_time)
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u->deactivating = boot->finish_time;
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if (u->deactivated < u->deactivating || u->deactivated > boot->finish_time)
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u->deactivated = boot->finish_time;
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}
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static int produce_plot_as_svg(
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UnitTimes *times,
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const HostInfo *host,
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const BootTimes *boot,
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const char *pretty_times) {
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int m = 1, y = 0;
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UnitTimes *u;
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double width;
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width = SCALE_X * (boot->firmware_time + boot->finish_time);
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if (width < 800.0)
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width = 800.0;
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if (boot->firmware_time > boot->loader_time)
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m++;
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->loader_time)) {
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m++;
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if (width < 1000.0)
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width = 1000.0;
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}
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->initrd_time))
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m++;
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->kernel_done_time))
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m++;
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for (u = times; u->has_data; u++) {
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double text_start, text_width;
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if (u->activating > boot->finish_time) {
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unit_times_clear(u);
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continue;
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}
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/* If the text cannot fit on the left side then
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* increase the svg width so it fits on the right.
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* TODO: calculate the text width more accurately */
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text_width = 8.0 * strlen(u->name);
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text_start = (boot->firmware_time + u->activating) * SCALE_X;
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if (text_width > text_start && text_width + text_start > width)
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width = text_width + text_start;
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limit_times_to_boot(boot, u);
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m++;
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}
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svg("<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"no\"?>\n"
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"<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN\" "
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"\"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd\">\n");
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svg("<svg width=\"%.0fpx\" height=\"%.0fpx\" version=\"1.1\" "
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"xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\n\n",
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80.0 + width, 150.0 + (m * SCALE_Y) +
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5 * SCALE_Y /* legend */);
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/* write some basic info as a comment, including some help */
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svg("<!-- This file is a systemd-analyze SVG file. It is best rendered in a -->\n"
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"<!-- browser such as Chrome, Chromium or Firefox. Other applications -->\n"
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"<!-- that render these files properly but much slower are ImageMagick, -->\n"
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"<!-- gimp, inkscape, etc. To display the files on your system, just -->\n"
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"<!-- point your browser to this file. -->\n\n"
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"<!-- This plot was generated by systemd-analyze version %-16.16s -->\n\n", GIT_VERSION);
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/* style sheet */
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svg("<defs>\n <style type=\"text/css\">\n <![CDATA[\n"
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" rect { stroke-width: 1; stroke-opacity: 0; }\n"
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" rect.background { fill: rgb(255,255,255); }\n"
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" rect.activating { fill: rgb(255,0,0); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.active { fill: rgb(200,150,150); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.deactivating { fill: rgb(150,100,100); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.kernel { fill: rgb(150,150,150); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.initrd { fill: rgb(150,150,150); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.firmware { fill: rgb(150,150,150); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.loader { fill: rgb(150,150,150); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.userspace { fill: rgb(150,150,150); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.security { fill: rgb(144,238,144); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.generators { fill: rgb(102,204,255); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.unitsload { fill: rgb( 82,184,255); fill-opacity: 0.7; }\n"
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" rect.box { fill: rgb(240,240,240); stroke: rgb(192,192,192); }\n"
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" line { stroke: rgb(64,64,64); stroke-width: 1; }\n"
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"// line.sec1 { }\n"
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" line.sec5 { stroke-width: 2; }\n"
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" line.sec01 { stroke: rgb(224,224,224); stroke-width: 1; }\n"
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" text { font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 14px; }\n"
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" text.left { font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 14px; text-anchor: start; }\n"
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" text.right { font-family: Verdana, Helvetica; font-size: 14px; text-anchor: end; }\n"
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" text.sec { font-size: 10px; }\n"
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" ]]>\n </style>\n</defs>\n\n");
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svg("<rect class=\"background\" width=\"100%%\" height=\"100%%\" />\n");
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svg("<text x=\"20\" y=\"50\">%s</text>", pretty_times);
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if (host)
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svg("<text x=\"20\" y=\"30\">%s %s (%s %s %s) %s %s</text>",
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os_release_pretty_name(host->os_pretty_name, NULL),
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strempty(host->hostname),
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strempty(host->kernel_name),
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strempty(host->kernel_release),
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strempty(host->kernel_version),
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strempty(host->architecture),
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strempty(host->virtualization));
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svg("<g transform=\"translate(%.3f,100)\">\n", 20.0 + (SCALE_X * boot->firmware_time));
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svg_graph_box(m, -(double) boot->firmware_time, boot->finish_time);
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->firmware_time)) {
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svg_bar("firmware", -(double) boot->firmware_time, -(double) boot->loader_time, y);
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svg_text(true, -(double) boot->firmware_time, y, "firmware");
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y++;
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}
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->loader_time)) {
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svg_bar("loader", -(double) boot->loader_time, 0, y);
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svg_text(true, -(double) boot->loader_time, y, "loader");
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y++;
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}
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->kernel_done_time)) {
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svg_bar("kernel", 0, boot->kernel_done_time, y);
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svg_text(true, 0, y, "kernel");
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y++;
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}
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->initrd_time)) {
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svg_bar("initrd", boot->initrd_time, boot->userspace_time, y);
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if (boot->initrd_security_start_time < boot->initrd_security_finish_time)
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svg_bar("security", boot->initrd_security_start_time, boot->initrd_security_finish_time, y);
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if (boot->initrd_generators_start_time < boot->initrd_generators_finish_time)
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svg_bar("generators", boot->initrd_generators_start_time, boot->initrd_generators_finish_time, y);
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if (boot->initrd_unitsload_start_time < boot->initrd_unitsload_finish_time)
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svg_bar("unitsload", boot->initrd_unitsload_start_time, boot->initrd_unitsload_finish_time, y);
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svg_text(true, boot->initrd_time, y, "initrd");
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y++;
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}
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for (u = times; u->has_data; u++) {
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if (u->activating >= boot->userspace_time)
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break;
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y += plot_unit_times(u, width, y);
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}
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svg_bar("active", boot->userspace_time, boot->finish_time, y);
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->security_start_time))
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svg_bar("security", boot->security_start_time, boot->security_finish_time, y);
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svg_bar("generators", boot->generators_start_time, boot->generators_finish_time, y);
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svg_bar("unitsload", boot->unitsload_start_time, boot->unitsload_finish_time, y);
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svg_text(true, boot->userspace_time, y, "systemd");
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y++;
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for (; u->has_data; u++)
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y += plot_unit_times(u, width, y);
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svg("</g>\n");
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/* Legend */
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svg("<g transform=\"translate(20,100)\">\n");
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y++;
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svg_bar("activating", 0, 300000, y);
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svg_text(true, 400000, y, "Activating");
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y++;
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svg_bar("active", 0, 300000, y);
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svg_text(true, 400000, y, "Active");
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y++;
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svg_bar("deactivating", 0, 300000, y);
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svg_text(true, 400000, y, "Deactivating");
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y++;
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if (timestamp_is_set(boot->security_start_time)) {
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svg_bar("security", 0, 300000, y);
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svg_text(true, 400000, y, "Setting up security module");
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y++;
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}
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svg_bar("generators", 0, 300000, y);
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svg_text(true, 400000, y, "Generators");
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y++;
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svg_bar("unitsload", 0, 300000, y);
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svg_text(true, 400000, y, "Loading unit files");
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y++;
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svg("</g>\n\n");
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svg("</svg>\n");
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return 0;
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}
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static int show_table(Table *table, const char *word) {
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int r;
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assert(table);
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assert(word);
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if (!table_isempty(table)) {
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table_set_header(table, arg_legend);
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if (!FLAGS_SET(arg_json_format_flags, JSON_FORMAT_OFF))
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r = table_print_json(table, NULL, arg_json_format_flags | JSON_FORMAT_COLOR_AUTO);
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else
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r = table_print(table, NULL);
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if (r < 0)
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return table_log_print_error(r);
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}
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if (arg_legend) {
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if (table_isempty(table))
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printf("No %s.\n", word);
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else
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printf("\n%zu %s listed.\n", table_get_rows(table) - 1, word);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int produce_plot_as_text(UnitTimes *times, const BootTimes *boot) {
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_cleanup_(table_unrefp) Table *table = NULL;
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int r;
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table = table_new("name", "activated", "activating", "time", "deactivated", "deactivating");
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if (!table)
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return log_oom();
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for (; times->has_data; times++) {
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limit_times_to_boot(boot, times);
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r = table_add_many(
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table,
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TABLE_STRING, times->name,
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TABLE_TIMESPAN_MSEC, times->activated,
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TABLE_TIMESPAN_MSEC, times->activating,
|
|
TABLE_TIMESPAN_MSEC, times->time,
|
|
TABLE_TIMESPAN_MSEC, times->deactivated,
|
|
TABLE_TIMESPAN_MSEC, times->deactivating);
|
|
if (r < 0)
|
|
return table_log_add_error(r);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return show_table(table, "Units");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int verb_plot(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
|
|
_cleanup_(free_host_infop) HostInfo *host = NULL;
|
|
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
|
|
_cleanup_(unit_times_free_arrayp) UnitTimes *times = NULL;
|
|
_cleanup_free_ char *pretty_times = NULL;
|
|
bool use_full_bus = arg_runtime_scope == RUNTIME_SCOPE_SYSTEM;
|
|
BootTimes *boot;
|
|
int n, r;
|
|
|
|
r = acquire_bus(&bus, &use_full_bus);
|
|
if (r < 0)
|
|
return bus_log_connect_error(r, arg_transport);
|
|
|
|
n = acquire_boot_times(bus, /* require_finished = */ true, &boot);
|
|
if (n < 0)
|
|
return n;
|
|
|
|
n = pretty_boot_time(bus, &pretty_times);
|
|
if (n < 0)
|
|
return n;
|
|
|
|
if (use_full_bus || arg_runtime_scope != RUNTIME_SCOPE_SYSTEM) {
|
|
n = acquire_host_info(bus, &host);
|
|
if (n < 0)
|
|
return n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
n = acquire_time_data(bus, /* require_finished = */ true, ×);
|
|
if (n <= 0)
|
|
return n;
|
|
|
|
typesafe_qsort(times, n, compare_unit_start);
|
|
|
|
if (!FLAGS_SET(arg_json_format_flags, JSON_FORMAT_OFF) || arg_table)
|
|
r = produce_plot_as_text(times, boot);
|
|
else
|
|
r = produce_plot_as_svg(times, host, boot, pretty_times);
|
|
if (r < 0)
|
|
return r;
|
|
|
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|